After successful implementation of pilot programs in California and Texas, EPA has announced a new ENERGY STAR program for quality installations of central air conditioners and air-source heat pumps. Studies across the country have affirmed a significant energy penalty—as much as thirty percent—associated with low airflow, improper refrigerant charge, and leaky ducts. EPA estimates homeowners could save 1,300 kWh annually and 1kW of peak by obtaining a Quality Installation.

Ted Leopkey, who manages the QI Program for ENERGY STAR, listed several program support materials that will be provided by EPA including: an implementation guide, marketing materials, commissioning reports, and an ENERGY STAR consumer certificate for verified QI jobs. ENERGY STAR will reference the new ANSI Quality Installation Standard. CEE recently adopted the ANSI standard, which may be downloaded for free from the CEE web site.

Verification
“Verification is key to the integrity of the Program” Leopkey explained. EPA will require that program administrators incorporate a verification component in order to use the ENERGY STAR logo. All installations will need to undergo a Level 1 back-office data review, while a sample of jobs will receive a Level 2 in-field inspection. “As installation contractors demonstrate consistent ability to meet the program requirements, the percentage of Level 2 inspections can decrease.” EPA, CEE, and several program administrators are currently working with ACCA and other HVAC industry stakeholders to develop protocols for verifying a quality installation is achieved. The goal is to identify the minimum requirements for achieving a credible and consistent outcome. A draft document is expected to be distributed for comment later this year. National Grid, NEEP, NSTAR, Oncor Electric Delivery, Southern California Edison, Wisconsin Focus on Energy, and Xcel Energy have representatives on the Verification Protocols Committee.

Training Essential
The ENERGY STAR pilots hosted by Pacific Gas and Electric, Southern California Edison, and Oncor Electric Delivery, suggest that technician training in advance of the cooling season is essential to success. As a result, EPA is requiring all program administrators to incorporate a training element in addition to verification. EPA is recruiting program administrators to implement an ENERGY STAR QI Program in 2008. If you are interested, please contact Ted Leopkey. For more details on the verification protocols, contact John Taylor at CEE.

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